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About  Cataracts

What causes a cataract?
Cataracts usually  develop as part of the aging process. Other causes include:

  • Family history
  • Medical problems, such as diabetes
  • Injury to the eye
  • Medications, such as steroids
  • Long-term, unprotected exposure to sunlight
  • Previous eye surgery

When is a cataract suspected?
The amount and  pattern of cloudiness within the lens can vary. If the cloudiness is  not near the center of the lens, you may not be aware that a  cataract is present. However, many people experience common symptoms  which include:

  • A painless blurring of vision
  • Glare, or light sensitivity
  • Frequent eyeglass prescription changes
  • Double vision in one eye
  • Needing brighter light to read
  • Poor night vision
  • Fading or yellowing of colors

How is a cataract detected?
A thorough eye  examination can detect the presence and extent of a cataract, as  well as other conditions that may be causing blurred vision or  discomfort. When other conditions are present, particularly those  involving the retina or optic nerve, perfect vision may not return  after cataract removal.

How fast does a cataract develop?
How rapidly a  cataract develops varies among individuals, and may vary even  between the two eyes. Most cataracts associated with aging progress  gradually over a period of years. Other cataracts, especially in  younger people and people with diabetes, may progress rapidly over a  few months and cause vision to worsen. It is not possible to predict  exactly how fast cataracts will develop in any given person.

How is a cataract treated?
Surgery is the only  way a cataract can be removed. However, if symptoms from a cataract  are mild, a change of glasses may be all that is needed to function  more comfortably for a while. There are no medications, eye drops,  dietary supplements, exercises or optical devices that have been  shown to prevent or cure cataracts. Protection from excessive  sunlight may help prevent or slow the progression of cataracts.  Sunglasses that screen out ultraviolet (UV) light rays or regular  eyeglasses with a clear, anti-UV coating offer this protection.

When should surgery be done?
Cataract surgery  should be considered when cataracts interfere with a person's  ability to live their desired lifestyle or perform daily tasks. It  is not true that cataracts need to be "ripe" before they can be  removed. Cataract surgery can be performed when your visual needs  require it. When someone has a cataract that is causing visual  symptoms, it is important to note that these symptoms will not  improve without treatment. Using state-of-the-art surgical  techniques plus the NO INJECTION, NO PATCH cataract removal  technique, there is no advantage to waiting and suffering with  blurred vision when this quick, painless procedure can restore your  vision.

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12731 New Brittany Boulevard
Fort  Myers, FL 33907
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